+ heatwave inequality
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As an editor, coming up with new ways to say something is part of the fun of the job. It can be a brain teaser to avoid repetitive sentence structures, and we are constantly on the lookout for headlines that sound too similar. This is one reason why journalism has long been a field where new words, phrases and ways of speaking emerge. But in the age of AI, this may be declining. As more journalism (and text online more broadly) is written by generative AI models, a feedback loop emerges whereby AI-generated text is trained on itself, moving farther and farther away from the human influence that makes language interesting. Digital communication experts Xosé López-García and Cristian Augusto Gonzalez Arias explain how it works, and what it’s doing to the creativity, innovation and diversity within public language. London has been sweltering this week, with record-breaking temperatures and some very grumpy people on public transport. But if you think you’re hot, spare a thought for pregnant women. A heatwave can mean more than just discomfort for mums-to-be. A massive new study across 13 countries and 40 years of birth data finds climate change-related heat increases the risk of premature birth. Extreme heat is becoming more dangerous for millions of people, but not all in the same way. Whether someone faces “cooling poverty” has to do with whether the place they live has the physical and social infrastructure to cope. |
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Avery Anapol Commissioning Editor, Politics + Society, London |
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Xosé López-García, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela; Cristian Augusto Gonzalez Arias, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso; Universidade de Santiago de Compostela The press is an important platform for creating and spreading new linguistic forms. |
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Antonella Mazzone, University of Bristol; Enrica De Cian, Ca' Foscari University of Venice; Giacomo Falchetta, Ca' Foscari University of Venice Some parts of the world are warming far faster than other, but even within the same city some neighbourhoods are exposed and suffer more than others. |
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Dominic Royé, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC); Ana M Vicedo-Cabrera, University of Bern; Aurelio Tobias, Instituto de Diagnóstico Ambiental y Estudios del Agua (IDAEA - CSIC); Carmen Íñiguez, Universitat de València; Coral Salvador, University of Bern Our study looked at 36.6 million summer births. |
Juan Alfonso Revenga Frauca, Universidad Internacional de Valencia; Universidad San Jorge Some health advice takes root despite being false – even among academics and scientists. |
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Ignat Kulkov, EDHEC Business School; René Rohrbeck, EDHEC Business School The housing shortage is a major concern for many EU citizens. A foresight study by more than 30 experts examines four ways affordable, low-carbon homes could emerge by 2040. |
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Hampus Yngwe, Karolinska Institutet; Johan Lundberg, Karolinska Institutet Our trial found psilocybin worked fast and lasted months, but unpicking the drug’s true effect from patients’ expectations remains a challenge.
Inés Pineda-Torra, Andalusian Center for Molecular Biology and Regenerative Medicine (CABIMER) Heart disease isn’t just a “man’s problem”. Men and women’s bodies handle fats differently in midlife. What are the cardiovascular risk factors and is hormone therapy good for heart health?
Annette Clancy, University College Dublin In our professional and personal lives, disappointment is an emotional signal worth learning to read.
Mats J. Olsson, Karolinska Institutet Research suggests smell may help us sense illness, emotion and risk long before we notice anything consciously.
Ibrahim Al-Marashi, IE University; California State University San Marcos The imagery of Europe’s history is often invoked to justify white supremacist violence around the world.
Jean-Michel Lafleur, Université de Liège; Abdeslam Marfouk, Université de Liège A new study by the University of Liège that takes a closer look at the situation in Belgium shows that there is public support for granting undocumented migrants who work legal status.
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