The struggle to reunite Ukrainian families

+ violence against women in Europe ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

Europe Edition - Today's top story: Ukrainian families have been torn apart by the war – reunifying them is no easy task View in browser

2 July 2026

Europe Edition

The Conversation
 

Over the last four and a half years, Russia’s war in Ukraine has displaced millions of people, making it the largest forced population displacement crisis in Europe since the second world war. Many people have fled to other countries, including Russia, and hundreds of thousands of families remain separated.

Irina Kuznetsova of the University of Birmingham has carried out research on Ukrainians displaced in Russia, and explains why it’s so difficult to reunite these families. And, as she notes: “Family reunification is not just a humanitarian issue, it is also an important part of successful peacebuilding and reconciliation.”

Violence against women and girls is a problem that continues to plague countries around the world. In the EU, almost one in three women has experienced physical or sexual violence, or threats of violence, since the age of 15. Even more shocking is where we see the highest levels of violence. Nordic countries, which are generally seen as havens for gender equality, had some of the highest levels of violence against women in a 2024 EU survey.

And at what point do the thoughts you have while you’re lying in bed turn into dreams? The answer is less clear-cut than you might think. Here’s how neuroscientists looked at dreamers’ brain activity to find out.

 

Avery Anapol

Commissioning Editor, Politics + Society, London

 

Ukrainian families have been torn apart by the war – reunifying them is no easy task

Irina Kuznetsova, University of Birmingham

Many relatives have not seen each other for years because travelling around Ukraine is unsafe and trips abroad are expensive and, sometimes, restricted.

 

The Nordic Paradox: even the world’s most equal countries are failing to reduce violence against women

Enrique Gracia, Universitat de València

Sweden, Denmark and Finland report much higher levels of gender-based violence than the EU average.

You can dream while you’re awake. The boundary between wakefulness and sleep is a lot blurrier than you’d think

Nicolas Decat, Sorbonne Université; Delphine Oudiette, Inserm

Dream-like states are not confined to sleep: the brain is able, very surprisingly, to produce the same mental experience independently of our state of vigilance.

 

From the Fourth of July to Bastille Day: How France and America reinvent their nations through ritual

Jérôme Viala-Gaudefroy, Sciences Po

Two revolutions, two republics and the enduring power of national myths and civic festivities come to the fore in July as France and the US both celebrate national holidays.

How the Venezuelan people and diaspora are driving earthquake relief

Nieves Fernández Rodríguez, Universidad Nebrija

Where the state is failing, Venezuelan citizens and exiles are proving vital to relief efforts.

 
 
 
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